I’ve done it again! Made a dog the star of my
latest book! This time it’s a medieval breed known as an alaunt gentil. The dog belongs to the heroine, Ragna FitzRam, and
was given to her by her Norman uncle as a puppy. The dog accompanies her on a
journey from England to Hamburg. However, a fierce storm blows her ship off
course and she ends up on an island on the west coast of Denmark.
Ragna is an Englishwoman who has named her dog Thor, because her family
has always teased her with the nickname Wild Viking Princess. Of all the people
in her family she most exhibits the characteristics of their Danish ancestors. She is rescued from the shipwreck by Reider, a true Viking. Don't worry, he saves the dog too!
The following information about the breed comes
from the webpage of the British Alaunt Society.
The Alaunt was bred and formed by the Alani tribes,
Kavkaz nomads of Indo-Iranian ancestry, who were known as superb warriors,
herdsmen and breeders of horses and dogs. The Alans bred their dogs for work
and had developed different strains within the breed for specific duties. The
Alaunt's primary ancestors are the dogs of the Caucasus and Central Asia, but
also the shorthaired hounds of India and Persia. The large, massive guard dogs
were not much different than the typical Eastern mountain dogs, even though the
hunting variety was leaner and had a smoother and shorter coat.
When the Huns conquered the Alani tribes, the
nation was separated in the 370's into the Eastern and Western Alans. The
Eastern Alani tribes merged with the Albanians, Ossetians, Serbs and other
nations, introducing their dogs into the bloodlines of many Balkan breeds, such
as the Illyrian Mountain Dog, Metchkar, Qen Ghedje, Hellenikos Poimenikos and
other Molossers of the region. Some believe that the white-coloured alaunts
were the direct ancestors of Greek and Albanian breeds, which in turn
influenced all other white dogs in the Balkans.
The Western Alans joined the Vandals on their raids
through Europe and by the 410's, their fierce dogs were influencing many breeds
in France, Spain, Portugal, England and other countries, spreading the use of
the "alaunt" name, which became synonymous with the type of a working
dog, rather than a specific breed.
Through breeding with various scenthounds and
sighthounds, the alaunt became a valued large game hunting dog, existing in a
variety of types, dictated by regional preferences.
In France, alaunts were separated into three main
categories, based on physical appearance and the duties they performed. The
lightest type was the Alaunt Gentil, a greyhound-like dog, which eventually
became assimilated into the local hunting breeds with the Alaunt Veantre.
The heavier mastiff variety, known as the Alaunt de
Boucherie, was crucial is the development of the fighting and baiting dogs of
France. The same occurrences happened in other countries, such as England and
Spain, where the alaunts gave birth to mastiffs and bulldogs, which in return
influenced nearly every European guarding, baiting and fighting breed. By
definition the Alaunt was “fleet enough to hold a wounded deer, brave enough to
hold a wild boar and easily able to dispatch a wolf and also a fierce guard”.
The British Alaunt Society has an interesting article
by D.B.Plummer on the efforts to create a new breed, the New Alaunt, a functional
replica of the medieval breed.
Wild Viking Princess is available from Amazon for $1.99 for a limited time.
Very interesting post, Anna. I love dogs but I'd never heard of this breed. Congratulations on your new release. It sounds like a fun story.
ReplyDeleteThanks for your comment, Lyndi. Glad you enjoyed the post. Discovering new things like this is one of the things I enjoy most about using a medieval setting.
ReplyDeleteI am so excited to read Ragna's story.. I have so enjoyed all three series. Never heard of this breed of dog. You learn something new everyday! Very interesting.
ReplyDeleteGreat to hear from you Audra. Hope you enjoy the book. Medieval times are so full of interesting "new" knowledge such as this breed of dog.
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